Tooth pain can strike at the worst times — late at night, during a weekend, or while traveling. While a visit to the dentist is always recommended, there are several proven, safe home remedies that can provide temporary toothache relief until you can get professional care.
Causes of Tooth Pain
Before applying any remedies, it’s important to understand the common causes of toothaches:
- Tooth decay or cavities
- Gum infection or disease
- Tooth abscess
- Tooth fracture or trauma
- Exposed tooth root or enamel erosion
Identifying the cause helps in choosing the most effective relief method.
Instant Home Remedies for Toothache Relief
Here are dentist-recommended remedies you can try right now:
1. Saltwater Rinse
- How it works: Natural disinfectant that reduces inflammation and cleanses oral wounds.
- How to use: Mix 1/2 teaspoon of salt into a glass of warm water. Swish around your mouth for 30 seconds, then spit.
2. Cold Compress
- How it works: Reduces swelling and numbs the pain.
- How to use: Apply an ice pack wrapped in a towel to the outside of the cheek for 15-20 minutes every few hours.
3. Hydrogen Peroxide Rinse
- How it works: Kills bacteria and reduces plaque and bleeding gums.
- How to use: Mix equal parts 3% hydrogen peroxide and water. Swish and spit. Do not swallow.
4. Clove Oil
- How it works: Natural analgesic and antiseptic properties.
- How to use: Soak a cotton ball in clove oil and apply to the painful area. Avoid direct gum contact for prolonged periods.
5. Garlic Paste
- How it works: Contains allicin, a powerful antibacterial agent.
- How to use: Crush a garlic clove and apply the paste to the affected area for a few minutes.
6. OTC Pain Relievers
- Examples: Ibuprofen (Advil), Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Always follow the dosage instructions and avoid putting pills directly on the tooth.
When to See a Dentist Immediately
Some dental issues can’t be resolved at home. Seek immediate help if you experience:
- Swelling of the face or jaw
- High fever with toothache
- Persistent throbbing pain
- Broken or knocked-out tooth
- Pus or signs of infection
Trusted Resources for Dental Help
FAQs
Q1: Can I use aspirin directly on the tooth?
A: No. Aspirin can burn gum tissue. Always swallow it according to the label.
Q2: Is it safe to use hydrogen peroxide every day?
A: No. Occasional use is fine, but overuse can damage oral tissues.
Q3: What if home remedies don’t work?
A: They provide temporary relief. Always consult a dentist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Q4: Are natural remedies better than medicine?
A: They help temporarily, but pain relievers are often more effective in managing acute discomfort.