How to Boil Eggs Perfectly Every Time (Soft, Medium & Hard)

Boiling eggs might seem simple, but getting them just right—whether soft, medium, or hard-boiled—depends on timing, water temperature, and cooling methods. Instructions and pro tips to help you boil eggs perfectly every single time.

How to Boil Eggs

Ingredients You’ll Need

  • Fresh eggs (as many as you need)
  • Water (enough to cover the eggs)
  • 1 teaspoon of salt (optional, helps prevent cracks)
  • Ice cubes (for cooling)

How to Boil Eggs

How to Boil Eggs Perfectly Every Time

1. Prepare Your Pot

  • Place eggs in a single layer in a saucepan.
  • Add enough cold water to cover the eggs by about 1 inch.

2. Heat the Water

  • Place the pot on the stove and turn heat to medium-high.
  • Add salt if desired.

3. Start Timing Once Water Boils

When water reaches a rolling boil, reduce heat to low and start timing based on how you want your eggs:

  • Soft-Boiled: 4–5 minutes (runny yolk)
  • Medium-Boiled: 6–8 minutes (slightly creamy yolk)
  • Hard-Boiled: 9–12 minutes (fully set yolk)

4. Cool the Eggs

  • Immediately transfer eggs to a bowl of ice water for 5–10 minutes.
  • This stops cooking and makes peeling easier.

5. Peel and Enjoy

Gently crack the shell and peel under running water for best results.

Boiled Egg Cooking Time Chart

DonenessCooking TimeYolk Texture
Soft-Boiled4–5 minutesRunny, creamy yolk
Medium-Boiled6–8 minutesSlightly soft yolk
Hard-Boiled9–12 minutesFully cooked yolk
  • Older eggs peel easier than fresh ones.
  • Always start with cold water for even cooking.
  • Avoid overcooking—this can cause a green ring around the yolk.
  • For meal prep, store boiled eggs in the fridge for up to 7 days.

Common Questions

1. How do I prevent eggs from cracking while boiling?
Add a teaspoon of salt or vinegar to the water and avoid placing cold eggs directly into boiling water.

2. How long should I leave boiled eggs in ice water?
5–10 minutes is enough to cool them completely and make peeling easier.

3. Can I boil eggs without a lid?
Yes, but using a lid speeds up boiling and helps keep heat consistent.

4. Can I reheat boiled eggs?
Yes. Place in hot water for 2–3 minutes—don’t microwave in the shell.

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