Can I Drive with My Indian License in Canada?
Yes, you can legally drive in Canada with an Indian driving license—but only temporarily and the rules vary by province. Most provinces allow you to drive for 60 to 90 days after arriving, as long as your Indian license is valid and you have an International Driving Permit (IDP) or an official certified translation.
Driving Rules by Province
| Province/Territory | Drive with Indian License? | Max Duration | Need IDP or Translation? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ontario | ✅ Yes | 60 days | Recommended |
| British Columbia (BC) | ✅ Yes | 90 days | Yes (ICBC prefers IDP) |
| Alberta | ✅ Yes | 90 days | Yes or notarized translation |
| Quebec | ✅ Yes | 6 months | Must provide certified translation |
| Manitoba | ✅ Yes | 90 days | Yes (IDP or translation) |
| Saskatchewan | ✅ Yes | 90 days | Yes |
| Nova Scotia | ✅ Yes | 90 days | Recommended |
| Newfoundland & Labrador | ✅ Yes | 3 months | Yes (IDP suggested) |
Note: Rules may vary slightly by year. Always check with your provincial licensing authority.
What Is an International Driving Permit (IDP)?
An IDP is a translation of your Indian driving license into multiple languages and is accepted in Canada. It must be obtained in India before your arrival, and it’s valid for one year.
👉 Get your IDP from your local RTO in India or apply through the Automobile Association of India.
Requirements to Drive in Canada on Indian License
To drive in Canada as a newcomer with an Indian license, you should have:
Your original Indian driving license
A valid International Driving Permit (IDP) or certified English/French translation
Passport and immigration documents (in case of traffic checks)
Auto insurance (you can’t drive legally without this!)
How to Exchange Your Indian License for a Canadian One
Canada does not have a reciprocal license agreement with India, so you’ll need to go through a full or partial licensing process, which often includes:
Knowledge test (written road rules exam)
Vision test
G2/GDL road test (based on province)
Proof of driving experience from India (e.g., driving history letter from RTO)
Example: In Ontario, you may be eligible to skip the G1 waiting period if you show 2+ years of driving experience.
Important Tips for Indian Drivers in Canada
Drive on the right side of the road (opposite to India)
Always wear seat belts
Do not use your phone while driving
Speeding, DUI, and distracted driving laws are very strict
Winter tires may be mandatory in some provinces
Do You Need Insurance?
Yes, car insurance is legally required in Canada. If you’re renting or buying a car, you must purchase valid insurance. You can also ask if your Indian driving history can be used to lower your premium.
Suggested Resources for New Drivers
FAQs
Q1: Do I need an IDP if my Indian license is in English?
A: Some provinces accept English licenses, but having an IDP is safer and more widely accepted.
Q2: Can I buy a car in Canada with an Indian license?
A: Yes, but you’ll need insurance, and some insurance companies may charge higher rates.
Q3: Can I use a digital copy of my Indian license?
A: No, you must carry the physical license at all times while driving.
Q4: Can I drive Uber or delivery with an Indian license?
A: No. These jobs require a full Canadian driver’s license and insurance.
Q5: What happens if I drive past the allowed days?
A: It’s considered illegal driving. You could face fines, insurance cancellation, or legal charges.
Final Thoughts
Driving in Canada with your Indian license is a great way to explore your new home, but you need to follow the rules. Use your license legally for a limited time, apply for an IDP before arriving, and plan ahead to switch to a Canadian license if you’re settling here long-term.